Posts Tagged ‘amelia poe’

Steamboat Losses

Sunday, August 25th, 2013

Georgetown steamboat captains and owners littered the inland waterways with their steamboat wrecks.   The boats lost on various inland rivers when owned by a Georgetown captain follow:

 

   Missouri:

      Georgetown (1855 snagged)
      Amelia Poe (1868 snagged)
      Ida Stockdale (1871 crushed by ice)
      Feerless (1882 sunk)

   Mississippi: 

      Glaucus (1852 fire)
      Horizon (1862 CivWar collision)
      Nick Wall (1870 snagged)
      Glencoe (1877 snagged)

 

   Ohio/Monongahela:

      Belmont (1859 fire)
      Mollie Ebert (1875 fire)

 

   Cumberland: 

      Clara Poe (1865 CivWar arson)  

 

   Arkansas:

      John B Gordon (1851 snagged)

 

Other boats once owned and operated by Georgetown men were lost, snagged or burned after they had been sold have not been added to the list.

 

 

Copyright © 2013 Francis W Nash
All Rights Reserved

Georgetown Cemetery Video

Friday, December 16th, 2011

I happened upon a Ghost Box video on YouTube entitled A Midnight Visit to the Georgetown Cemetery.  The video was uploaded on uploaded on 30 May 2010.  The link follows:

 

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N_wf3PMHmdk

 

 

The narrator of the video told a story about a witch that I had never heard.  She also filmed Capt Thomas Poe’s marker.  Whether filming that stone was planned or accidental or guided by forces outside the usual, it added the salt and pepper required to balance the fantasy and history of the hallowed place.

 

Capt Thomas Washington Poe was arguably the most ill-fated steamboat captain from Georgetown.  If there is a “night shade” hovering over any stone, it would be the spirit of Capt Thomas Poe.  Owned by Thomas W Poe and other partners from Georgetown, PA ,the str Georgetown was snagged on the Missouri on 12 Oct 1853, raised, and returned to service.  On 11 May 1855 the str Georgetown was fatally snagged at Bellefontaine Bluffs on the Missouri in route to a military post.  He was the principal owner of the str Clara Poe which was burned during the Civil War by rebel forces on 17 Apr 1865 at Eddyville on the Cumberland River; he also owned the str Amelia Poe which was a complete loss when snagged on the upper Missouri river on 24 May 1868 and salvaged by 1,500 riotous Indians; and he was the owner of the str  Nick Wall which met a tragic end on the Mississippi River near Napoleon, AK on 18 Dec 1870.  Here a grisly incident occurred that Mark Twain retold in “Life on the Mississippi”.  Though injured himself by the falling roof, Capt Thomas W Poe attemped to save his wife trapped in a stateroom.  He chopped a hole in the roof with an ax striking the unfortunate Martha Jane (Troxell) Poe in the head.  Martha Jane Poe, fatally wounded, was returned to Georgetown for burial.

 

What could make a better Ghost Box story?

 

 

Copyright © 2011 Francis W Nash
All Rights Reserved

A Rare Photograph

Sunday, February 27th, 2011

A rare photograph of the str Amelia Poe.  A fun story.  Follow the link.

http://www.mtstandard.com/news/state-and-regional/article_5e2a6958-e147-5272-bb0d-b5adfe12a3ba.html?mode=story

Missouri River Steamboats

Friday, February 25th, 2011

At a local library, I found a copy of “The Material Culture of Steamboat Passengers” by Annalies Corbin.  The book published in 2000 was an archaeological study of the artifacts from the steamers Bertrand and Arabia.  More work like this report should be conducted on other steamers lost on the Missouri.
 

In Appendix H, Ms Corbin listed the steamers on the Missouri River.  Steamers owned and operated from Georgetown, PA named on the list included:
 

            (1)  Amelia Poe
            (2)  Ida Stockdale
            (3)  Yorktown
            (4)  Mollie Ebert
            (5)  Nick Wall
            (6)  Georgetown
 

Several Georgetown steamboats were omitted from the list.  Most notably, the str Sallie was omitted, or confused with other boats with the same name.  The Sallie docked at the levee in Ft Benton in 1868, 1869, and 1870.  

 

Two other Georgetown owned steamers were also omitted.  Poe family records indicate that the Financier No 2 and Ella worked on the Kansas River in 1854 -55 with the  Georgetown.  The Poe brothers had three boats operating on the Missouri and Kansas Rivers before the outbreak of the Civil War.
 

My final contributions to Appendix H are three boats named by Capt Adam Poe who travelled to Missouri in 1837.  During his trip he steamed from St Louis to Glasgow on a boat named Izora.  His original fare was with Capt Kyser who had a boat named Shawnee, but the water was too low so he booked passage on the Izora.  After surveying his land, he returned to St Louis aboard the str Zora

 

If ever Appendix H is updated, these boats should be added.

More Golden Highway 1866

Thursday, May 6th, 2010

Thomas S Calhoon, as first clerk of the str Amelia Poe, sighted 16 steamboats on his trip up river and 30 boats down river. From St Louis, the trip to Ft Benton was 72 ½ days; down 57 days with three days to discharge freight and passengers.

Thomas S Calhoon left Georgetown, Pa on 12 Mar 1866 and returned to his home on 19 Aug 1866. That was 160 days on the river = almosst half the year.  He took approximately three weeks in Georgetown before he shipped out on 5 Oct 1866.

I have added his journal entries for the down river trip to the page TS Calhoon’s Book 1866.

The Golden Highway

Monday, April 26th, 2010

In 1866, the str Amelia Poe commanded by Capt Thomas W Poe was the first boat from Georgetown to venture to Ft Benton in the Montana Territory.  Thomas S Calhoon was the 1st clerk.  The log of his trip up the Missouri River to Ft Benton in the Montana Territory has been loaded on the page TS Calhoon’s Book 1866.   

This Missouri River adventure was transcribed from a copy of a copy of “Thomas S Calhoon’s Book 1866” [1]  The original journal I have not seen, nor know where it is.  The Heinz History Center research library has a typed copy which I assume was transcribed from the original by Harriet (Calhoon) Ewing.  I have attempted to stay true to the copy.  It presents some challenges:  There is no punctuation; spelling is phonetic such as Schiann for Cheyenne, kild for killed, etc.  Still it is full of swash and buckle. 

 

Of the 51 boats that departed St Louis that season, 32 docked at Ft Benton.  Millions of dollars of gold from the mines flowed down the “Golden Highway”.  It was impossible to estimate the amount of gold because it flowed down the Missouri in pockets, in chests, in a buck wagon, and as payment for freight delivered.  Freight that year was bringing 10-12 cents per pound; steamboat passage from St Louis was $150-200.  While a barrel of salt was $1.25 in St Louis, it brought $45 in Helena.  The total freight up was 6,644 tons and passengers up was 502. [2] 

 

Arriving on 11 Jun 1866, the Amelia Poe delivered 200 tons of freight and 40 passengers.  Downward gold and passengers was not recorded.

 


[1]  The Ewing Family Papers, Thomas S Calhoon’s Book 1866, Box 5, Heinz History Center, Pittsburgh, PA.
[2]  Joel Overholser, Fort Benton World’s Innermost Port, (River & Plains Society, 1987), p 54.

Nancy Poe Ebert Journal

Wednesday, December 23rd, 2009

The journal written by Nancy Poe Ebert covers 57 days of the trip of the str Mollie Ebert from St Louis to Ft Benton in the Montana Territory in 1869.  Full of buckle and swash to spare, it was a pure adventure.  The duration of a round trip that year was about 100 days.  She wrote daily suggesting that other segments of the journal have been lost.   

Nancy Ann (Poe) Ebert ca 1890 (Anna L and John F Nash Collection)

Nancy Ann (Poe) Ebert ca 1890 (Anna L and John F Nash Collection)

So here is a writer, my great great grandmother, who wrote in her journal every day, who lost half of her output.  How could this have happened?  Considering everything since, recessions and booms, births and deaths, great loves and great losses, the loss of my double great grandmother’s writing is a minor thing.  But for me it is a major thing.   I keep thinking about it.      

The two segments of the journal transcribed to date are NPE Journal Segment 1 and NPE Journal Segment 2.

Fort Benton

Monday, September 28th, 2009

 

“Fort Benton on the Upper Missouri is a small town with a big history.”  That is the beginning of the introduction of a delightful book by Ken Robison on the history of Ft Benton.  The book, Fort Benton, includes photographs and postcards from Mr Robison’s collection.  One image, special to me, was a steamboat passenger boarding pass for the Montana and Idaho Transportation Line.  The St Louis based line was owned by John G Copelin and his father-in-law John J Roe.  According to Mr Robison, the line dominated the Missouri River commerce from 1864-68. 

Montanna and Idaho Transportation Line Boarding Pass (The Ken Robison Collection)

Montanna and Idaho Transportation Line Boarding Pass (The Ken Robison Collection)

Look carefully at the names of the pool of boats used by the line.  Thomas W Poe was the captain of the Amelia Poe and George W Ebert was the captain of the Yorktown.  In 1867, one other Georgetown packet docked at Ft Benton:  the Ida Stockdale in the first of five seasons.  Captains Thomas S Calhoon and Jackman T Stockdale were partners and Capt Grant Marsh was the master in 1867.

 

The Amelia Poe  docked at the Ft Benton levee on 9 Jun with 183 tons of freight and 50 passengers.  Eighty-five days from St Louis.  The Yorktown arived at Ft Benton on 14 Jun  (84 days from St Louis) with 210 tons of freight and 15 passengers.  The Nymph No 2 arrived on 20 Jul (118 days from St Louis); the GA Thompson 30 Jun; the Deer Lodge 5 Jun.  The arrival of the Bertha is not recorded in “Fort Benton The World’s Innermost Port” by Joel Overholser.

Str Amelia Poe

Friday, July 24th, 2009

The biographical data for the Amelia Poe is complete.  This page is interesting because it includes documented financial information.  If you calculate the rates for freight and passengers, you can understand why these rivermen were willing to take such great risks.  In 1866 according to the records, fifty-one (51) boats departed St Louis.  Thirty-two (32) docked in Ft Benton.  Although steamboats failed to reach Ft Benton for a variety of reasons, the rate of success was only 62.7%.   That is little better than a flip of a coin.

In addition to the financial data,  the tragic end of the Amelia Poe made a good story.

Steamboat Stories

Wednesday, July 15th, 2009

In the fall of 2006, I inherited a  journal recounting a lively steamboat trip on the upper Missouri River in 1869.  The author, Nancy Ann (Poe) Ebert, was my great great grandmother.  The trip was one continuous adventure.  It is a bit of American History that I shall attempt to bring to life.

Nancy Ann Poe ebert Journal Segment 1 Front

Only two journals, daily written, chronicle that 1869 Missouri River season.  The styles could not differ more, yet their comparison provides meaningful insights.  In his journal Nelson G Edwards, first clerk of the steamer Henry M Shreve, was objective.  Nancy Poe Ebert was observant and emotional.  My great great grandmother wrote about loneliness, fear, flowers, disappointment, beauty, and Indians.  Indians boarded their steamer for three days causing much anguish.  Tracking the two journals, the sidewheeler Henry M Shreve was 8-14 days ahead of the sternwheeler Mollie Ebert at common positions per date along the Missouri.

My transcription of the journal is a rendering with spelling errors and missing punctuation uncorrected.  Its length is 59 pages covering 57 grueling days.

Nancy Poe Ebert Journal Segment 2 Front (Anna L and John F Nash Collection

Investigations of the inherited journal and boxes of old photographs and letters led to other stories about the men and women of Georgetown, PA.  During the Golden Age of Steamboats which some describe as the period from 1850-1870, Georgetown produced some far famed steamboat captains.  Each captain and each steamer has its tale.  At a time when railroad transportation meant traveling mostly in upright chairs on unheated soot filled cars that rocked and pitched their way along state imposed “standard” gauge track, steamboats were admired for their luxury, their comfort, their ornamentation —  in a word – their style.  Steamboats also out performed the rival railroads during that period.  More troops and supplies were transported by packets than railroad cars during the Civil War.  These Georgetown captains and pilots with their civilian crews were contracted and impressed into service by the Army Quartermaster which led to many tales.  The Georgetown captains owned and operated approximately fifty packets during this Golden Age.

Local histories are also numerous, such as the grisly death of a steamboat captain far from home in April 1850, a Paul Revere like ride to warn the area of the danger of attack from Morgan’s Raiders in July 1863, a baseball game with Honus Wagner and his All Stars in August 1924, etc.  I am a retailer, not an inventor, of these tales.  Vexingly, their stories have been virtually ignored by generations of historians.

Their story was not a story of my choosing, but what could make a better story!