Archive for the ‘River history’ Category

Packet Ownership in 1846-47

Monday, April 8th, 2019

 

In Pittsburgh, a commercial record of the steamboat arrivals and departures was published every afternoon by the Pittsburgh Board of Trade in the Pittsburgh Daily Post.  The data entered included the steamer name, the master, the port to or from, and the river condition

 

Pittsburgh aily Post 28 Dec 1846, p3.

On 28 Dec 1846, George W Ebert was the master of the str Hudson. It arrived in Pittsburgh from Wheeling, VA.   Another Georgetown captain, Capt Dawson ,was in charge of the str Wilmington which arrived from Steubenville.

 

Commercial Record published in the Pittsburgh Daily Post 18May 1847.

On 18 May 1847, 11 boats arrived in Pittsburgh.  From Wheeling, VA, Capt George W Ebert docked the str New England at the Port of Pittsburgh.  That same day, 13 boats departed.  Capt Poe was the master of the str Hudson bound for Wheeling.  Whether the Poe at the wheel was Adam or Jacob is unknown at this time.  Another Georgetowner, Capt Dawson departed the Port of Pittsburgh for Steubenville on the str Wilmington.

 

So, George W Ebert was the master of the str Hudson in 1846 while in 1847 either Adam or Jacob Poe was the master of the same boat.  This comparison is a proof that Poe family packets were shared.  Profits and losses.  Even the command of family packets was based on who was available.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Officers of the str Katie Stcodale

Wednesday, March 20th, 2019

More names have been added to the list of officers of the str Katie Stockdale.   The names were collected from a newsclip from the Pittsburgh Daily Post dated 3 Dec 1877.   With that crew, the str Katie Stockdale left Pittsburgh for Cincinnati on Sat, 1 Dec 1877.

The Pittsburgh Daily Post 3 Dec 1877, p4.

 

 

Copyright©2019 Francis W Nash

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Rising Tide

Sunday, March 10th, 2019

The book by John Barry, Rising Tide: The Great Mississippi Flood of 1927 and How It Changed America, is required reading.  The book provides an excellent explanation of the hydrology of the Mississippi River in flood conditions.  The river becomes an unpredictably violent, almost a living thing consuming everything in its path.    This catastrophe in 1927 was a struggle of man against nature, man against man, honor versus money, black and white clashes, and regional and national political conflicts.

 

 

 

Copyright © 2019 Francis W Nash

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The Bark on the Ohio

Friday, February 22nd, 2019

 

Sailing Shipp Built on the Ohio (The Pittsburgh gazette, 24 Jul 1865, p4.)

An original article from the Cincinnati Commercial was republished in The Pittsburgh Gazette on 24 Jul 1865.  The sailing ship Mary Belle Roberts had arrived in New York City loaded with sugar after sailing ten days from Havana.  The interesting part of the story is that the bark Mary Belle Roberts had been built on the banks of the Ohio River near Blennerhasett’s Island.   

 

The bark Mary Belle Roberts was built under the watchful eye of Capt Martin R Roberts of San Francisco.  Construction was interrupted when the rebels closed the Mississippi River.  It was not until the fall of Vicksburg that the bark was completed.  It was launched and floated to Cairo.  From there it was towed to New Orleans.  From New Orleans, the Mary Belle Roberts  sailed to Havanna.

 

The Mary Belle Roberts, built entirely of Ohio timber and covered for more than two years, was the largest craft constructed along the Ohio River.

 

 

 

Copyright©2019 Francis W Nash

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Steamboats Built in Pittsburgh 1848

Sunday, February 17th, 2019

 

All Packets Arrivals at the port of Pittsburgh 1848 (The Pittsburgh Gazettet 29 Dec 1848, p3.

A public list of the steamboats built and registered at the Custom House office at the Port of Pittsburgh was published in the Pittsburgh Gazette on 29 Dec 1848.  Fiftyt-three steamboats were built; three by Georgetown captains.

 

Date Steamboat Name Captain
26 Apr Euphrates J Calhoon
13 Jul Caledonia R Calhoon
12 Aug Tuscarora J Poe

 

 

 

 

Copyright©2019 Francis W Nash

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Philadelphia Interests

Wednesday, February 13th, 2019

 

The Philadelphia Inquirer published articles about the steamboat traffic on the Ohio River in 1860.  Interest in the Ohio River Transportation was a national business concern.

Arrivals and Departures Port of Pittsburgh (The Public Ledger 20Sep1860, p1)

 

The attached newspaper clip dated 20 Sep 1860 identifies the arrivals and departures at the Port of Pittsburg(h).  Business men in Philadelphia were probably transporting their goods via steamboats to the multiple ports identified.  Similar information was published in Philadelphia on the regular basis.  This particular clip lists a packet of interest, the str Clara Poe.

 

 

Mayor Ltr of Commendation (The Pittsburgh Gazette 20Feb1862, p3).

  Another article published in the Inquirer dated 20Feb1862 reprinted the complimentary letter from the Mayor of Pittsburgh to the steamboat captains who volunteered their boats and crews to steam to the Cumberland River and return with wounded soldiers.  Capt Way reprinted the same letter in the S&D Reflector, Dec 1969.   Two of the six captains credited with distinction were Capt Thomas W Poe master of the str Clara Poe and Capt Jackman T Stockdale master of the str Horizon.  Both masters and packets were from Georgetown.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Copyright©2019 Francis W Nash

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Commercial Record of the Port of Pittsburgh 1847

Sunday, February 10th, 2019

 

Commercial Record published in the Pittsburgh Daily Post 18May 1847.

A commercial record of the steamboat arrivals and departures was published every afternoon by the Pittsburgh Board of Trade in the Pittsburgh Daily Post.  The data entered included the steamer name, the master, the port to or from, and the river condition. 

 

On 18 May 1847, 11 boats arrived.  From Wheeling, VA, Capt George W Ebert docked the str New England at the Port of Pittsburgh. 

 

That same day, 13 boats departed.  Capt Poe was the master of the str Hudson bound for Wheeling.  Whether the Poe at the wheel was Adam or Jacob is unknown at this time.

 

Another Georgetowner, Capt Dawson departed the Port of Pittsburgh for Steubenville on the str Wilmington.   There were three Dawsons working on the river before 1850 as captains and pilots: Benoni, George, and Robert D.   The commander of the str Wilmington is a mystery.

 Observations of other daily reports from the Port of Pittsburgh show similar participation of Georgetown men.  Such statistics are unlikely to occur by chance indicating that Georgetown played a significant role in early  Ohio River transportation.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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The Columbian Exposition in 1893

Wednesday, February 6th, 2019

 

Georgetown has another connection to The White City, the Columbian Exposition of 1893.  In addition to the entry pass for 9 Oct 1893 (designated Chicago Day), the Columbian Liberty Bell manufactured by Clinton H Meneely Bell Co, Troy, NY in 1893 has a Georgetown connection.  The bell was on view at Union Station in Pittsburgh on 31 Aug 1893.

The inscriptions on the bell are detailed in the attached images.  One of the relics used to construct the bell was a shell fired into the str Silver Wave, the first civilian packet to successfully pass the Vicksburg batteries during the Civil War.  The str Silver Wave was owned and operated by Capt John Smith McMillin of Georgetown.

Columbian Exposition Liberty Bell ( The Pittsburgh Daily Post, p6)

 

 

 

Columbian Exposition Liberty Bell (The Pittsburgh Daily post, 6cont)

 

Other relics used in the composition of the bell were the keys of the residence of Jefferson Davis, 250K pennies donated by public school children, and souvenirs from battlefields where struggles for freedom took place.      

The Columbian Exhibition was a fitting and glamorous way to enter into the coming Twentieth Century.

 

 

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14 Nov 1855

Tuesday, February 5th, 2019

 

 

One day in the Golden Age of Steamboats at the Port of Pittsburgh.  Think glass chandeliers in the parlor, oil paintings in every stateroom, thick carpets, steaming foods piled high.  Life was at its best on the river.

This specific Wednesday,14 Nov 1855, was documented in the Pittsburgh Daily Post on page 3.  First, the column ”News for River Men” described the weather – clear and pleasant.  The river level mark was 5ft 11in, and falling.  The disposition of seven steamboats was described.  Three of the packets hailed from Georgetown.  The destinations of the other four packets were Wheeling, St Louis, and two for Cincinnati. 

 

 

 

 

News for River Men (The Pittsburgh Daily Post 14 Nov 1855, p3)

 

 

 

Georgetown Packets.

Steamer Master Destination Date of Depart
Washington City Capt George W Ebert New Orleans Today
Clifton Capt Jacob Poe Nashville Today
JC Fremont Cat Jackman T Stockdale St Louis Today

 

 

 

In the same column of print was a series of information , or advertisements, for regular packet service to various river ports.  In addition to the three packets cited above, the str Silver Wave in its advertisement was listed for departure at 10:00AM on Wed, 14 Nov 1855.  The str Silver Wave was commanded by Capt John S McMillin Georgetown who later earned fame for his service during the Civil War.  

 

From the ”News for River Men” and the advertisement the complete view of Georgetown’s contribution to Ohio River transportation on that Wed.  The clerks names are included in the ads.  All are well known Georgetown men, excluding M’Cance. 

 

 

Steamboat Advertisements ( The Pittsburgh Daily Post , 14 Nov 1855, p3)

 


 

 

 

 

Georgetown Packets on Wed, 14Nov1855.

Steamer Master Clerks Destination Date of Depart
Washington City Capt George W Ebert S Peppard New Orleans Today
Clifton Capt Jacob Poe M’Cance Nashville Today
JC Fremont Capt Jackman T Stockdale A Stockdale St Louis Today
Silver Wave Capt John S McMillin Wilkins St Louis Today

 

 

That day other Georgetown captains, such as Jacob Poe’s brothers (Adam and Thomas), Jackman Stockdale’s nephew (Thomas S Calhoon), and the Calhoon brothers (John and Richard) were no doubt plying the watery highways to faraway ports with the hope of being home from the Christmas holiday.

 

 

 

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Str Mollie Ebert

Friday, January 25th, 2019

 

Str Mollie Ebert (Photo courtesy of Murphy Library, University of Wisconsin – La Crosse)

This year is the 150th anniversary of the build date of the str Mollie Ebert.  Built and launched in Pittsburgh, her maiden voyage was a family trip to New Orleans.  

Another bit of  river romance was published inn the Evansville Journal on 15 Mar 1873.  A child was born aboard the str Mollie Ebert and as tradition demanded the child was christened George W Ebert Smith.  George WE Smith corresponded with his namesake and  celebrated his 21st birthday aboard the str Mollie Ebert with Capt George W Ebert and the pilot Dan Weaver who according to the news clip was the pilot at the time of birth.  No doubt Capt Standish Pepppard was also on duty at the time of both events.

So, Capt George W Ebert, Pilot Dan Weaver, and chief clerk Standish Peppard worked together for more than twenty years.

 

 

Copyright © 2019 Francis W Nash

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